Assyrian swimmers: 2,900-year-old carving of soldiers using inflatable goat skins to cross a river
undefined 24, 2025

A carved panel from ancient Nimrud (865–860 B.C.) shows Assyrian soldiers crossing a river using goat-skin floats. Once thought to depict early scuba diving, the relief actually illustrates military tactics—soldiers swimming, rowing, and guiding horses while keeping gear dry. Found in Ashurnasirpal II’s palace, it reflects Assyrian innovation and military strength. These flotation devices, made from animal skins, helped the empire expand and endure for centuries. The panel is now housed in the British Museum.
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